pErSpECTiVE TakiNg uNDErmiNES STErEOTypE maiNTENaNCE prOCESSES: EViDENCE frOm SOCial mEmOry, BEhaViOr ExplaNaTiON, aND iNfOrmaTiON SOliCiTaTiON

نویسندگان

  • Jeff Sherman
  • Denise Sekaquaptewa
  • Laura Howland
  • Thomas Mussweiler
  • Andrew R. Todd
چکیده

94 © 2012 Guilford Publications, Inc. The authors thank Jeff Sherman and Denise Sekaquaptewa for sharing their research materials, Courtney Brown and Laura Howland for their assistance with data collection and coding, and Thomas Mussweiler for his feedback on this work. Experiment 3a was conducted as part of the second author’s doctoral dissertation. Correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to Andrew Todd, Department of Psychology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, 52242. E-mail: [email protected]. PERSPECTIVE TAKING AND STEREOTYPE MAINTENANCE TODD ET AL.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

When stereotypes get in the way: stereotypes obstruct stereotype-inconsistent trait inferences.

There is a growing body of evidence indicating that people spontaneously make trait inferences while observing the behavior of others. The present article reports a series of 5 experiments that examined the influence of stereotypes on the spontaneous inference of traits. Results consistently showed weaker spontaneous trait inferences for stereotype-inconsistent behavioral information than for s...

متن کامل

Neural basis of stereotype-induced shifts in women's mental rotation performance.

Recent negative focus on women's academic abilities has fueled disputes over gender disparities in the sciences. The controversy derives, in part, from women's relatively poorer performance in aptitude tests, many of which require skills of spatial reasoning. We used functional magnetic imaging to examine the neural structure underlying shifts in women's performance of a spatial reasoning task ...

متن کامل

Flexible spatial perspective-taking: conversational partners weigh multiple cues in collaborative tasks

Research on spatial perspective-taking often focuses on the cognitive processes of isolated individuals as they adopt or maintain imagined perspectives. Collaborative studies of spatial perspective-taking typically examine speakers' linguistic choices, while overlooking their underlying processes and representations. We review evidence from two collaborative experiments that examine the contrib...

متن کامل

On the causal mechanisms of stereotype threat: can skills that don't rely heavily on working memory still be threatened?

Recent work suggests that stereotype threat (ST) harms performance by reducing available working memory capacity. Is this the only mechanism by which ST can occur? Three experiments examined ST's impact on expert golf putting, which is not harmed when working memory is reduced but is hurt when attention is allocated to proceduralized processes that normally run outside working memory. Experimen...

متن کامل

How Stereotypes Stifle Performance Potential

In academic and organizational domains, performance measures are often used to assess achievement or aptitude. When certain groups of people systematically underperform on such measures, a common interpretation is that the groups differ in inherent ability. However, social psychological research over the past 15 years has documented a phenomenon called stereotype threat whereby subtle situation...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2012